Tendon injuries are among the most common and, at the same time, most difficult orthopedic problems in sport and leisure horses. They frequently arise from excessive strain, improper training, or inadequate recovery after exercise. The healing process is lengthy, and relapses or permanent limitations are not uncommon. In recent years, PRP – platelet-rich plasma – has established itself as a modern and promising treatment option in equine medicine. But how exactly can PRP help with tendon problems?
PRP: Biological support from your own blood
In PRP therapy, a small amount of blood is taken from the horse, which is then processed in a centrifuge using special PRP tubes. The goal is to obtain a highly concentrated plasma containing many platelets rich in growth factors. These factors support tissue rebuilding, promote regeneration, and have an anti-inflammatory effect.
The prepared PRP is injected directly into the damaged tendon – under ultrasound guidance to ensure precise placement. This supports healing at the site of injury without unnecessary stress on the body.
Why is tendon healing so complex?
Tendons have poor blood supply and therefore require a long time to regenerate. Furthermore, natural healing often results in inferior scar tissue, which is less elastic and resilient than healthy tendon tissue. PRP can help improve the quality of healing and promote more functional tissue.
Which horses benefit from PRP?
PRP is particularly frequently used in performance horses that have to take a break due to tendon problems. However, PRP is also a valuable therapeutic adjunct for recreational horses suffering from chronic or acute tendonitis. The method is suitable for horses of all ages, both for initial injuries and for recurrences.
Advantages of PRP therapy
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Naturalness: Since the plasma comes from the horse's own blood, the treatment is very well tolerated.
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Targeted healing promotion: By injecting directly into the injured area, the effect is exerted exactly where it is needed.
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Reduced relapse rate: PRP improves the quality of the regenerated tissue and reduces the risk of re-injury.
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More gentle than surgery: In many cases, PRP can help avoid invasive procedures.
Additional measures
PRP therapy is typically integrated into a comprehensive rehabilitation program, including controlled exercise, physiotherapy, and regular ultrasound scans. The goal is to gently and sustainably prepare the horse for exercise again.
Conclusion
PRP is a useful addition to the treatment plan for tendon injuries in horses. It specifically supports the body's own healing process, accelerates the healing process, and reduces the relapse rate. For veterinarians, horse owners, and trainers, this represents a real opportunity to get injured horses back into training faster and more safely – with a better quality of life and fewer long-term consequences.
